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Get the Report →Create an SAP BusinessObjects Universe on the CData JDBC Driver for SAP Netweaver Gateway
Provide connectivity to SAP Netweaver Gateway data through an SAP BusinessObjects universe.
This article shows how to use the CData JDBC Driver for SAP Netweaver Gateway to connect to SAP Netweaver Gateway from SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence applications. You will use the Information Design Tool to analyze SAP Netweaver Gateway data and create a universe on the CData JDBC Driver for SAP Netweaver Gateway. You will then connect to the universe from Web Intelligence.
Create the JDBC Connection to SAP Netweaver Gateway
Follow the steps below to create a connection to the SAP Netweaver Gateway JDBC data source in the Information Design Tool.
- Copy the CData JAR and .lic file into the following subfolder in the installation directory for BusinessObjects: dataAccess\connectionServer\jdbc\drivers\jdbc. The CData JAR is located in the lib subfolder of the installation directory.
- Right-click your project and click New -> New Relational Connection.
- In the wizard that results, click Generic -> Generic JDBC datasource -> JDBC Drivers.
- On the next page of the wizard enter the connection details.
On the next page, set the Authentication Mode option to "Use specified username and password". Enter the username, password, and JDBC URL. The JDBC URL begins with jdbc:sapgateway: and is followed by a semicolon-separated list of connection properties.
SAP Gateway allows both basic and OAuth 2.0 authentication. You can use basic authentication to connect to your own account, or you can use OAuth to enable other users to retrieve data from your service with their accounts. In addition to authenticating, set the following connection properties to access SAP Gateway tables.
- Url: Set this to the URL of your environment, or to the full URL of the service. For example, the full URL might appear as: https://sapes5.sapdevcenter.com/sap/opu/odata/IWBEP/GWSAMPLE_BASIC/. In this example, the environment URL would just be: https://sapes5.sapdevcenter.com.
- Namespace: Set the appropriate Service Namespace. In the example above, IWBEP is the namespace. It is optional if the full URL to the service is specified.
- Service: Set this to the service you want to retrieve data from. In the example above, the service is GWSAMPLE_BASIC. It is not required if the full URL is specified.
Authenticate via Basic Authentication
In basic authentication, you use your login credentials to connect. Set the following properties:
- User: This is the username you use to log in to SAP Gateway.
- Password: This is the password you use to log in to SAP Gateway.
Authenticate via OAuth Authentication
You can connect to SAP Gateway using the embedded OAuth connectivity (without setting any additional authentication connection properties). When you connect, the OAuth endpoint opens in your browser. Log in and grant permissions to complete the OAuth process. See the OAuth section in the online Help documentation for more information on other OAuth authentication flows.
Built-in Connection String Designer
For assistance in constructing the JDBC URL, use the connection string designer built into the SAP Netweaver Gateway JDBC Driver. Either double-click the JAR file or execute the jar file from the command-line.
java -jar cdata.jdbc.sapgateway.jar
Fill in the connection properties and copy the connection string to the clipboard.
When you configure the JDBC URL, you may also want to set the Max Rows connection property. This will limit the number of rows returned, which is especially helpful for improving performance when designing reports and visualizations.
A typical JDBC URL is below:
jdbc:sapgateway:User=user;Password=password;URL=https://sapes5.sapdevcenter.com/sap/opu/odata/IWBEP/GWSAMPLE_BASIC/;InitiateOAuth=GETANDREFRESH
- Enter the driver class: cdata.jdbc.sapgateway.SAPGatewayDriver
- Finish the wizard with the default values for connection pooling and custom parameters.
Analyze SAP Netweaver Gateway Data in the Information Design Tool
You can use the JDBC connection to analyze SAP Netweaver Gateway data in the Information Design Tool.
- In the Local Projects view, double-click the connection (the .cnx file) to open the SAP Netweaver Gateway data source.
- On the Show Values tab, you can load table data and enter SQL queries. To view table data, expand the node for the table, right-click the table, and click Show Values. Values will be displayed in the Raw Data tab.
- On the Analysis tab, you can then analyze data by dragging and dropping columns onto the axes of a chart.
Publish the Local Connection
To publish the universe to the CMS, you additionally need to publish the connection.
- In the Local Projects view, right-click the connection and click Publish Connection to a Repository.
- Enter the host and port of the repository and connection credentials.
- Select the folder where the connection will be published.
- In the success dialog that results, click Yes to create a connection shortcut.
Create a Universe on the JDBC Driver for SAP Netweaver Gateway
You can follow the steps below to create a universe on the JDBC driver. The universe in this example will be published to a repository, so it uses the published connection created in the previous step.
- In the Information Design Tool, click File->New Universe.
- Select your project.
- Select the option to create the universe on a relational data source.
- Select the shortcut to the published connection.
- Enter a name for the Data Foundation.
- Import tables and columns that you want to access as objects.
- Enter a name for the Business Layer.
Publish the Universe
You can follow the steps below to publish the universe to the CMS.
- In the Local Projects view, right-click the business layer and click Publish -> To a Repository.
- In the Publish Universe dialog, enter any integrity checks before importing.
- Select or create a folder on the repository where the universe will be published.
Query SAP Netweaver Gateway Data in Web Intelligence
You can use the published universe to connect to SAP Netweaver Gateway in Web Intelligence.
- Copy the cdata.jdbc.sapgateway.lic file to the following subfolder in the BusinessObjects installation directory: \dataAccess\connectionServer\jdbc\drivers\jdbc. The license file is located in the lib subfolder of the installation directory.
- Open Web Intelligence from the BusinessObjects launchpad and create a new document.
- Select the Universe option for the data source.
- Select the SAP Netweaver Gateway universe. This opens a Query Panel. Drag objects to the Result Objects pane to use them in the query.